CISCO CATALYST C9300, C9400, C9500 ADVANTAGE vs. ESSENTIALS
Posted by CISCO CATALYST C9300, C9400, C9500 ADVANTAGE vs. ESSENTIALS on Apr 23rd 2025
CISCO CATALYST C9300, C9400, C9500 ADVANTAGE vs. ESSENTIALS

The Cisco Catalyst 9300 Series switches offer two primary perpetual licensing tiers: Network Essentials and Network Advantage. These licenses determine the feature set available on your switch. Additionally, Cisco offers subscription-based licenses—Cisco DNA Essentials and Cisco DNA Advantage—which provide advanced software capabilities and support services
Network Essentials License
Overview: The Network Essentials license provides fundamental Layer 2 and basic Layer 3 features suitable for standard access layer deployments.
Key Features:
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Layer 2 and Basic Layer 3 Routing: Includes support for static routing, RIP, EIGRP stub, and OSPF with up to 1,000 routes.
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Security Features: Offers 128-bit MACsec encryption, 802.1X authentication, and basic ACLs.
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Quality of Service (QoS): Provides standard QoS capabilities for traffic prioritization.
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Basic Multicast Support: Supports PIM stub multicast routing.
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Programmability: Enables basic programmability with NETCONF/RESTCONF/gRPC/YANG.
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Management: Managed via CLI and WebUI.
Use Case: Ideal for access layer switches in environments that require basic routing and switching without advanced features.
? Network Advantage License
Overview: The Network Advantage license builds upon the Essentials tier, offering comprehensive Layer 3 features and advanced capabilities for more complex network requirements.
Key Features:
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Advanced Layer 3 Routing: Includes full support for OSPF, EIGRP, BGP, and IS-IS protocols.
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Enhanced Security: Provides 256-bit MACsec encryption, VRF-lite for network segmentation, and advanced ACLs.
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High Availability: Supports features like HSRP, StackWise Virtual, and ISSU/eFSU for seamless upgrades.
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Advanced Multicast: Enables PIM Bi-Directional and Rendezvous Point (RP) discovery
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Programmability: Offers full programmability with model-driven telemetry and scripting capabilities.
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Management: Managed via CLI, WebUI, and supports integration with Cisco Catalyst Center for advanced automation.
Use Case: Suited for distribution and core layer deployments requiring advanced routing, high availability, and enhanced security features.Reddit
? Upgrading from Essentials to Advantage
If you initially purchase a switch with the Network Essentials license and later require the advanced features of Network Advantage, you can upgrade by purchasing the appropriate license upgrade. This process involves acquiring a DNA Advantage subscription, which, upon activation, upgrades the base license to Network Advantage. The DNA subscription terms are typically available in 3, 5, or 7-year durations
? Feature Comparison Summary
| Feature | Network Essentials | Network Advantage |
|---|---|---|
| Static Routing | ✅ | ✅ |
| OSPF (up to 1,000 routes) | ✅ | ✅ |
| EIGRP Stub | ✅ | ✅ |
| Full OSPF, EIGRP, BGP, IS-IS | ❌ | ✅ |
| VRF-lite | ❌ | ✅ |
| 128-bit MACsec Encryption | ✅ | ✅ |
| 256-bit MACsec Encryption | ❌ | ✅ |
| HSRP | ❌ | ✅ |
| StackWise Virtual | ❌ | ✅ |
| PIM Stub Multicast | ✅ | ✅ |
| PIM Bi-Directional, RP Discovery | ❌ | ✅ |
| Programmability (NETCONF, RESTCONF, gRPC, YANG) | ✅ | ✅ |
| Model-Driven Telemetry | ❌ | ✅ |
| Cisco Catalyst Center Integration | ❌ | ✅ |
Note: ✅ - Supported, ❌ - Not Supported
? Choosing the Right License
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Network Essentials: Best for organizations with straightforward networking needs, focusing on basic routing and switching without the necessity for advanced features.
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Network Advantage: Ideal for enterprises requiring advanced routing protocols, enhanced security, high availability, and integration with Cisco's advanced network management tools.